Work-Life Balance and Personality Traits: A Comparative Study Among Private And Public School Teachers
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.26821/IJSRC.12.6.2024.120607Keywords:
Work life balance, Personality Traits, Private teachers, Public teachersAbstract
Increasing global competition as a result of technological developments has brought many changes from the wider economy to the business world, organizational structures, and working relations. Work life balance is crucial for maintaining equilibrium between work life and personal life. Some of the factors which determine work life balance include individual differences, working environment, structure of the organization. Personality traits also play an important role in maintaining work life balance. The present study aims to understand work life balance and personality traits among private and public-school teachers. A sample of 120 teachers (60 Private and 60 Public) was collected through simple random sampling technique. The tools used for collecting data are Work Life Balance Scale and Big Five Factor Inventory. Further analysis was done using the method of Karl Pearson Correlation, Independent t-test and One way ANOVA. The study shows that there is a significant relationship between work life balance and personality traits of private and public-school teachers. There was no significant difference in work life balance based on sector. There is a significant difference in agreeableness of the teachers as well as there is a significant difference in personal life interface with work based on marital status of the teachers. The researcher found out that there is a significant difference in work personal life enhancement based on annual income of the teachers but there was no significant difference in relation to personality characteristics.
References
Agha, K. (2017). Work-life Balance and Job Satisfaction: An Empirical Study Focusing on Higher Education Teachers in Oman. International Journal of Social Science and Humanity, 7(3), 164-171.
Akanni, A. A., & Oduaran, C. A. (2017). Work-life Balance Among Academics: Do Gender and Personality Traits Really Matter? Gender and Behaviour, 15(4), 10143-10154.
Atta, M., Ather, M., & Bano, M. (2013). Emotional Intelligence and Personality Traits Among University Teachers: Relationship and Gender Differences. International Journal of Business and Social Science, 4(17).
Bai Tarhata R. Yabut, Nathalie S. Nadela, & Chinitt P. Sinco. (2023). Work-Life Balance and Health Status of Elementary School Teachers. Zenodo (Cern European Organization for Nuclear Research). doi:10.5281/zenodo.8003851
Binti Rusbadrol, N., Mahmud, N., & Arif, L. S. M. (2015). Association Between Personality Traits and Job Performance Among Secondary School Teachers. International Academic Research Journal of Social Science, 1(2),1-6.
Choudhary, P. & Preethi Yadhav. (2019). An Examination to Measure the Work Life Balance among Female Faculty Working In Private and Public Universities of Delhi/NCR Region. International Journal of Recent Technology and Engineering, 70–76. doi:10.35940/ijrte.c1033.1183s319
Dan Gomez, & Linor Majestad. (2022). Influence of Personality Traits on the Job Performance of Public Elementary School Teachers. International Journal of Research Studies in Education, 11(7). doi:10.5861/ijrse.2022.324
Devi, A. C., & Rani, S. S. (2012). Personality and Work-Life Balance. Journal of Contemporary Research in Management, 7(3).
Dr. G. Suganthi. (2016). Examining the Relationship between Work-life Balance, Job Stress and Job Satisfaction Among School Teachers: A Case of School of Pondicherry. Zenodo (Cern European Organization for Nuclear Research). doi:10.5281/zenodo.5458324
Gina Permata, Bedjo Sujanto, & Matin Matin. (2020). The Effect of Personality and Quality of Work-life (QWL) on the Work Productivity of Middle School Teachers. Edutec, 4(1), 1–14. doi:10.29062/edu.v4i1.76
Gökçe Bulgan,& Ayşe Çiftçi. (2018). Work-Family Balance and Psychosocial Adjustment of Married International Students. Journal of International Students, 8(2), 1079–1107. doi:10.32674/jis.v8i2.133
Gorsy, C., & Panwar, N. (2016). Work-life Balance, Life Satisfaction and Personality Traits Among Teaching Professionals. International Journal in Management & Social Science, 4(2), 98-105.
Hafeez, U., & Akbar, W. (2015). Impact of Work-life Balance on Job Satisfaction Among School Teachers of 21st century. Australian Journal of Business and Management Research, 4(11), 25-37.
Harly Israel G. Bandojo. (2021). School Administrators’ Personality Traits: Its Relationship to Teachers’ Performance, 4(6). doi:10.47191/ijsshr/v4-i6-22
Hayman, J. (2005). Psychometric Assessment of an Instrument Designed to Measure Work-life Balance. Research and practice in human resource management, 13(1), 85-91.
Helvaci, M. A., Bakalim, O., Can, V., & Akkoyun, Ü. (2017). The Work-Life Balance of Academics. The Online Journal of New Horizons in Education, 7(4), 80-85.
John, O. P., Donahue, E. M., & Kentle, R. L. (1991). Big five Inventory. Journal of personality and social psychology.
Köse, S., Baykal, B., Köse, S., Çuhadar, S. G., Turgay, F., & Kıroglu Bayat, I. (2021). Role of Personality Traits in Work-Life Balance and Life Satisfaction. Eurasian Economic Perspectives: Proceedings of the 29th Eurasia Business and Economics Society Conference (pp. 279-295). Springer International Publishing.
Kothari, T. P., & Pingle, S. S. (2015). Personality Traits and Teaching Style of Management Teachers: An Empirical Study. Journal of Contemporary Management Research, 9(2).
Kristina Kovalčikienė,& Giedrė Genevičiūtė-Jaė. (2018). The Relationship Between the Vocational Teachers’ Personality Traits and the Work Motivation. International Journal of Psychology: A Biopsychosocial Approach, 22, 135–159. doi:10.7220/2345-024x.22.7
Kundnani, N., & Mehta, P. (2014). Role of Personality Traits in Balancing Work-Life. International Journal of Management Research and Reviews, 4(7), 722.
Leila Veisi Dizaji, Kobra Parvan, Faranak Jabbarzadeh Tabrizi, Maryam Vahidi, & Parvin Sarbakhsh. (2021). Quality of Work-life and its Relationship with Personality Traits among Nursing Staff: Descriptive Correlational Study. Journal of Advanced Pharmacy Education and Research, 11(2), 100–105. doi:10.51847/s59qersbea
Leka, S., & De Alwis, S. (2016). Work, Life and Personality: The Relationship Between the Big Five Personality Traits and Work-life Conflict. South Asian Journal of Management, 23(4).
Liu, Z., Li, Y., Zhu, W., He, Y., & Li, D. (2022, March). A Meta-analysis of Teachers’ Job Burnout and Big Five Personality Traits. Frontiers in Education (Vol. 7, p. 822659). Frontiers Media SA.
M.K.D. Padmasiri,& W.G.S. Mahalaekamge. (2013). Relationship Between the Personality Type and Work-life Balance Among Academic Staff of University of Kelaniya, 8(1), 46–46. doi:10.4038/kjhrm.v8i1.3
Maria Malik, Difang Wan, Laiba Dar, Aqsa Akbar, & Muhammad Naseem. (2014). The Role Of Work-life Balance In Job Satisfaction And Job Benefit. Journal of Applied Business Research, 30, 1627–1638. doi:10.19030/jabr.v30i6.8879
Mayya, S. S., Martis, M., Ashok, L., Monteiro, A. D., & Mayya, S. (2021). Work-life Balance and Gender Differences: A Study of College and University Teachers from Karnataka. Sage Open, 11(4), 21582440211054479.
Miao Liu, Jinquan Cai, Hao Chen, & Lei Shi. (2022). Association of Personality Traits with Life and Work of Medical Students: An Integrative Review. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 19(19), 12376–12376.doi:10.3390/ijerph191912376
Moshoeu, A. N. (2017). A Model of Personality Traits and Work-Life Balance as Determinants of Employee Engagement. Unpublished PhD dissertation. Pretoria: University of South Africa.
Muthulakshmi, C. (2018). A Study on Work-Life balance among the Teaching Professionals of Arts And Colleges in Tuticorin District. ICTACT Journal on Management Studies, 4(1), 657-662.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2024 Dr. Sheron K. P. R.

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.